Joubert syndrome: a rare disorder case report

Authors

  • Rachna S. Mehta Department of Paediatrics, D. Y. Patil School of Medicine, Nerul Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
  • Amit Saxena Department of Paediatrics, D. Y. Patil School of Medicine, Nerul Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
  • Vijay B. Sonawane Department of Paediatrics, D. Y. Patil School of Medicine, Nerul Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
  • Zameer Ahmed Jatoo Department of Paediatrics, D. Y. Patil School of Medicine, Nerul Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
  • V. Archana Department of Paediatrics, D. Y. Patil School of Medicine, Nerul Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20251482

Keywords:

Joubert Syndrome, Neurodevelopmental disorder, Genetic testing

Abstract

Joubert syndrome (JS) is a rare neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by hypotonia, ataxia, and delayed developmental milestones. In some cases, disorders related to JS may involve other organ systems beyond the central nervous system, potentially resulting in multi-organ dysfunction. We describe a patient with pure JS who had ataxia, reduced muscular tone, and developmental delay. A provisional diagnosis was established based on the detection of the characteristic molar tooth sign on magnetic resonance imaging. Genetic testing subsequently confirmed the diagnosis. The patient was managed conservatively with supportive symptomatic treatment. Although rare, JS can present with systemic involvement affecting multiple organs, necessitating comprehensive evaluation and management. Therefore, whenever an infant exhibits the previously stated neurodevelopmental symptoms, doctors should always keep this medical condition in mind.

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References

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Published

2025-05-26

How to Cite

Mehta, R. S., Saxena, A., Sonawane, V. B., Jatoo, Z. A., & Archana, V. (2025). Joubert syndrome: a rare disorder case report. International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics, 12(6), 993–996. https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20251482

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Section

Case Reports