Hunter’s syndrome: a rare case report

Authors

  • Akhila Department of Pediatrics, NMCH, Jamuhar, Sasaram, Rohtas, Bihar, India
  • Anupama Singh Department of Pediatrics, NMCH, Jamuhar, Sasaram, Rohtas, Bihar, India
  • Jayant Raj Department of Pediatrics, NMCH, Jamuhar, Sasaram, Rohtas, Bihar, India
  • Amit Shekharay Department of Pediatrics, NMCH, Jamuhar, Sasaram, Rohtas, Bihar, India
  • Vinod K. Mishra Department of Pediatrics, NMCH, Jamuhar, Sasaram, Rohtas, Bihar, India
  • Monika Singh Department of Pediatrics, NMCH, Jamuhar, Sasaram, Rohtas, Bihar, India
  • Om P. Singh Department of Pediatrics, NMCH, Jamuhar, Sasaram, Rohtas, Bihar, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20242348

Keywords:

Mucopolysaccharidosis, Glycosaminoglycan, Iduronate sulphatase, Iduronate sulfatase gene, Lysosomal storage disorder

Abstract

Hunter’s syndrome also known as mucopolysaccridosis-II (MPS-II) is a very rare X-linked recessive disease. It is a chronic progressive metabolic disease. The incidence of this condition is 1 in 1, 62,000 live births, mostly males. There is excessive accumulation of glycosaminoglycan (GAGs) in the lysosome in various parts of body due to the deficiency of enzyme iduronate sulphatase (IDS) and manifests with variety of clinical signs and symptoms. Four novel mutations in IDS gene are reported among families of Hunter syndrome tested by Sanger sequencing of IDS gene.

 

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References

National Organization for Rare Diseases (U.S.). Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II. Available at: https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/mucopoly saccharidosis-type-ii-2/. Accessed on 27 July 2023.

Narayanan DL, Srivastava P, Mandal K, Gambhir PS, Phadke SR. Hunter Syndrome in Northern India: Clinical features and Mutation Spectrum. Indian Pediatr. 2016;53:134-6.

Muenzer J, Beck M, Eng CM, Escolar ML, Giugliani R, Guffon NH, et al. Multidisciplinary management of Hunter syndrome. Pediatrics. 2009;124:1228-39.

Holt J, Poe MD, Escolar ML. Early clinical markers of central nervous system involvement in mucopoly-saccharidosis type II. J Pediatr. 2011;159:320-6.

National MPS Society (U.S.). MPS II (Hunter syndrome). Available at:https://mpssociety.org/ learn/diseases/mps-ii/). Accessed on 27 July 2023.

Chinawa J, Ujunwa F, Onubogu I. Clinical Presentation of Mucopolysaccharidosis Type Syndrome). Ann II Hunter's Med Health Sci Res. 2012;2(1):87-90.

Ogunbiyi A, Adeyinka AO, Ogah SO, Baiyeroju AM. Hunter syndrome- case report and literature review. WAJM. 2006;25(2):3.

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Published

2024-08-27

How to Cite

Akhila, Singh, A., Raj, J., Shekharay, A., Mishra, V. K., Singh, M., & Singh, O. P. (2024). Hunter’s syndrome: a rare case report. International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics, 11(9), 1310–1311. https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20242348

Issue

Section

Case Reports