Comparative analysis of neonatal weight and length pattern in cross-cradle and other breastfeeding positions

Authors

  • Vishnu H. Solanki Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical College and SSG Hospital, Baroda, Gujarat, India
  • Maitri C. Shah Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical College and SSG Hospital, Baroda, Gujarat, India
  • Sanjay P. Parmar Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical College and SSG Hospital, Baroda, Gujarat, India
  • Krishna K. Memakiya Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical College and SSG Hospital, Baroda, Gujarat, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20241040

Keywords:

Cross-cradle breastfeeding position, Vaginal delivery, Neonatal weight and length pattern, Prospective cohort study

Abstract

Background: Breastfeeding is an art and a skill which needs to be learnt and mastered. There is no one right position for breastfeeding. Any breastfeeding position that is comfortable for the mother and infant for effective breast milk transfer is an acceptable position. Cross cradle hold works well for Mothers who are breastfeeding for the first time, with latching difficulties, having flat and inverted nipples. Also, it helps in deep latching which helps to improve the level of attachment among new born. Objective of the study was to compare cross-cradle hold and other breastfeeding positions in terms of their effects on weight and length pattern in neonates among primiparous breastfeeding mothers after full-term vaginal delivery.

Methods: This prospective cohort study was conducted in the obstetrics and gynaecology department among 240 primipara mothers who delivered vaginally at the same tertiary care institute.

Results: Total 50.42% mothers preferred cross-cradle hold breastfeeding position. Neonates of mothers who had adopted cross-cradle hold, had better gain in weight and length after one month.

Conclusions: Significantly more gain in weight and length of neonates were observed in those mothers who have adopted cross-cradle breastfeeding position.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Mbada CE, Oyinlola FC, Olatunbosun TO, Awotidebe TO, Arije OO, Johnson OE, et al. Is Baby-Friendly Breastfeeding Mother-Friendly? J Women Health Physical Therapy. 2013;37(1):19-28.

Infant and Young Child Feeding: Model Chapter for Textbooks for Medical Students and Allied Health Professionals. Geneva: World Health Organization. 2009.

Parashar M, Singh S, Kishore J, Patavegar BN. Breastfeeding Attachment and Positioning Technique, Practices, and Knowledge of Related Issues Among Mothers in a Resettlement Colony of Delhi. ICAN: Infant, Child, & Adolescent Nutrition. 2015;7(6):317-22.

Koli H, Gopidas M, Shah M. Impact of structured pre-natal counselling on early initiation of breast feeding and adherence to exclusive breast feeding: a comparative interventional study. Int J Reprod Contracept Obstet Gynecol. 2021;10:2699-703.

Liu CC, Chen YC, Yeh YP, Hsieh YS. Effects of maternal confidence and competence on maternal parenting stress in newborn care. J Adv Nurs. 2012;68(4):908-18.

Loo KK, Zhu H, Yin Q, Luo H, Min L, Tyler R. Maternal Confidence in China: Association with Infant Neurobehaviors but not Sociodemographic Variables. J Paediatric Psychol. 2006;31(5):452-9.

D‘Souza S, Thomas T, Paul S. Comparison of two breastfeeding positions on maternal comfort and infant feeding behaviour‘s through video teaching among postnatal mothers. J Health Allied Sci. 2019;09:104-15.

Mbada CE, Olowookere AE, Faronbi JO, Oyinlola-Aromolaran FC, Faremi FA, Ogundele AO, et al. Knowledge, attitude and techniques of breastfeeding among Nigerian mothers from a semi-urban community. BMC Res Notes 2013;6:552.

Rani S, Habiba UE, Qazi WA, Tassadaq N. Association of breast feeding positioning with musculoskeletal pain in post partum mothers of Rawalpindi and Islamabad. J Pak Med Assoc. 2019;69:564-6.

Aoki M, Suzuki S, Takao H. Pain related to breastfeeding in seated and side-lying positions: Assessment and recommendations for improved guidance. J Ergon Technol. 2017;17:43-59.

Bency G, Maria P, Anusuya VP. Comparison of maternal comfort between two breastfeeding positions. Int J Nurs Educ. 2014;6:113-7. World Health Organization.

WHO child growth standards: length/height-for-age, weight-for-age, weight-for-length, weight -for-height and body mass index-for-age: methods and development. 2006. Available at: https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/ 10665/43413. Accessed on 12 September 2023.

World Health Organization. The WHO Child Growth Standards. Available at: https://www.who.int/tools/ child-growth-standards. Accessed on 12 September 2023.

Patel S, Gaur A. Comparison of Cradle Breastfeeding Position With Cross Cradle Breastfeeding Position in Term Newborns on Their Weight Pattern. Research Square. 2023. PREPRINT (Version 1).

Dalal R, Fancy MK, Chaudhary S, Abraham M, Vir SC, Gaurav S. Establishment of cross-cradle hold technique combined with intensive breastfeeding counselling positively impacts the weight gain rate in early infancy. Matern Child Nutr. 2023;19(4):e13529.

Pradeepa, Dash M, Chitra F. Effectiveness of Video Assisted Teaching Regarding Cross Cradle Hold Position on Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes Among the Postnatal Mothers. IJSRM. 2021;17:3.

Downloads

Published

2024-04-25

How to Cite

Solanki, V. H., Shah, M. C., Parmar, S. P., & Memakiya, K. K. (2024). Comparative analysis of neonatal weight and length pattern in cross-cradle and other breastfeeding positions. International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics, 11(5), 577–580. https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20241040

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles