Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumour of an unusual site in an infant

Authors

  • Rahul Chidurala Department of Pediatric Medicine, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Porur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Latha M. Sneha Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Porur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Balaji Thiruvengadam Kothandan Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Porur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Ravikumar Aruncahalam Department of ENT, Head and Neck Surgery, SRM Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Shivapriya Jeyabalakrishnan Department of ENT, Head and Neck Surgery, SRM Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Vasugi Gramani Arumugam Department of Pediatric Medicine, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Porur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Gokulakrishnan Periyakaruppan Department of Radiodiagnostics, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Porur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20223070

Keywords:

Infant, Mesenchymal tumor, Sinus cavity

Abstract

Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors are rare mesenchymal tumors of intermediate malignant potential, usually seen in the first or second decades of life. They have a high local recurrence rate but rarely metastasize. The involvement of paranasal sinuses or the nasal cavity is relatively uncommon, especially in infants. In children, there is a predilection for the abdominal cavity and it is rare in infants. Complete surgical excision is the treatment of choice. We report a case of a 10-month-old girl with an inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the left nasal cavity and sinuses who was initially treated with chemotherapy in view of the complicated surgical process and later underwent near-total resection as she was not responding to chemotherapy. Knowledge of such tumors among physicians and ENT surgeons will improve the prognosis, as completely excised tumors have a very low recurrence rate and adjuvant therapy may not be needed.

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Author Biographies

Rahul Chidurala, Department of Pediatric Medicine, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Porur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

MBBS final year student, Department of Pediatrics,

Latha M. Sneha, Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Porur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Associate Professor

Department  of Pediatric Hemato Oncology 

 

Balaji Thiruvengadam Kothandan, Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Porur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Sr Resident 

Department  of Pediatric Hemato Oncology 

Ravikumar Aruncahalam, Department of ENT, Head and Neck Surgery, SRM Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India

Professor, Department of ENT, Head and Neck Surgery,

Shivapriya Jeyabalakrishnan, Department of ENT, Head and Neck Surgery, SRM Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India

Assistant Professor, Department of ENT, Head and Neck Surgery,

Vasugi Gramani Arumugam, Department of Pediatric Medicine, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Porur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Assistant Professor, Department of Pathology

Gokulakrishnan Periyakaruppan, Department of Radiodiagnostics, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Porur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Associate Professor, Department of Radio diagnostics,

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Published

2022-11-24

How to Cite

Chidurala, R., Sneha, L. M., Kothandan, B. T., Aruncahalam, R., Jeyabalakrishnan, S., Arumugam, V. G., & Periyakaruppan, G. (2022). Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumour of an unusual site in an infant. International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics, 9(12), 1208–1211. https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20223070

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Section

Case Reports