Tomato flu-a tell-tale sign of another pandemic or just a benign manifestation of hand foot mouth disease

Authors

  • Rajan Kumar Department of Paediatrics, AIIMS Deoghar, Jharkhand, India
  • Suman Kumar Department of Microbiology, AIIMS Deoghar, Jharkhand, India
  • Deepak Kumar Department of PMR, AIIMS Deoghar, Jharkhand, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20223072

Keywords:

Tomato flu, HFMD, COVID-19

Abstract

The world is still dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic, but of a gentle variant. In the midst of the global crisis, in God's own land (Kerala), media highlighted cases of febrile illness similar to flu with red round skin lesions that bear a resemblance to tomatoes that have emerged in children younger than 5 years, known as tomato flu or tomato fever. It could be an aftereffect of chikungunya or dengue, rather than a new viral illness. Numerous reports claim that the tomato flu is truly a viral HFMD variant. Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) is a common febrile illness characterised by a rash caused by enteroviruses, including Coxsackie A16 (CA16), EV A71, Coxsackie A6, Coxsackie B, and Echo viruses.

References

Chavda VP, Patel K, Apostolopoulos V. Tomato flu outbreak in India. Lancet Respir Med. 2022;S2213-2600(22)00300-9.

Kundu M, Ghosh S, Das S. The emergence of tomato flu: Another pandemic in making? Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2022;81:104523.

Thiagarajan K. Doctors call for report of new “tomato flu” outbreak in India to be retracted. BMJ. 2022;378:o2217.

Tang JW, Iqbal A, Hamal S, Mohamedanif T, Tipping LF, Toovey OTR et al. Kerala Tomato Flu - A Manifestation of Hand Foot and Mouth Disease. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2022;19.

Thiagarajan K. Reports of “tomato flu” outbreak in India are not due to new virus, say doctors. BMJ. 2022 ;378:o2101.

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Published

2022-11-24

Issue

Section

Letter to the Editor